Internship topics

After selecting the topic, inform us name of the topic and number of days that you need to submit your work on that topic. 

NOTE: Some of the interns are found using article rewriting tools to remove plagiarism. Such submissions will summarily be rejected and internship of such intern will be cancelled upon repetitive violations

POINTS TO BE NOTED WHILE WRITING ARTICLE

  • Should be in simple language and should not be too technical for a reader to understand
  • Plagiarism should not exceed 30%
  • Using article rewriting tools to remove plagiarism is strictly prohibited. Interns are expected to write article on their own after a thorough research.
  • Cover all the concepts involved in that particular topic without leaving any.
  • Don’t over explain the concepts to make up for minimum word count. Be precise and straight to the point
  • Try to include illustrations and relevant case laws wherever required.
  • Use headings and subheadings.
  • Try to avoid long paragraphs and use bullet points as the concept presented as points is easier to understand.  
  • An overview of Civil Procedure code 
  • Introduction and Scheme of Civil procedure code
  • Types of Procedures – Inquisitorial and Adversary
  • Jurisdiction of civil courts under CPC
  • What are the suits of civil nature – sec 9 Civil Procedure Code
  • Stages of Suit under CPC
  • Mesne Profits under Civil procedure code
  • Distinction between Res judicata and Estoppel 
  • Enforcement of Foreign Judgements in India
  • Provisions relating to Caveat under CPC
  • Inherent Power of Court under CPC
  • Parties to Suit 
  • Joinder of parties- CPC
  • Misjoinder and non joinder of parties -cpc
  • Necessary party and proper party to a suit 
  • Joinder and Mis joinder of Causes of action
  • Framing of Suit CPC
  • Institution of suit under CPC
  • Meaning of Representative suit under CPC
  • Meaning and General rules of Pleadings
  • Amendment of Pleadings
  • Meaning and contents of Plaint
  • General rules relating to Plaint
  • Return and rejection of plaint
  • Meaning and Contents of Written statement
  • General rules relating to Written statement
  • Set off and counter claim under cpc
  • Rules for Issue and service of summons to defendant 
  • Modes of service of summons
  • Service of Foreign Summons (Section 29) 
  • Summons to the witnesses
  • Interrogatories under Cpc
  • Appearance and non appearance of parties under cpc
  • Ex parte procedure and setting aside of ex parte decree
  • Examination of Parties under cpc
  • Framing of issues under cpc
  • Affidavit – meaning and format
  • Concept of Admissions under Cpc
  • Adjournment under CPC
  • Concept of Decree and its kinds
  • General provisions relating to appeals under cpc
  • First appeal or appeals from original decrees under cpc
  • Appealable orders under cpc
  • Rules relating to appeals to Supreme court under cpc
  • Reference, Review and Revision under Cpc
  • Power and procedure for execution of decrees
  • Transfer of Decrees for Execution
  • Modes of Execution of a Decree
  • Attachment of property under CPC
  • Arrest and Detention under execution proceedings 
  • Garnishee order
  • Abatement of suit under cpc
  • Withdrawal and compromise of suits under cpc
  • Concept of commissions under cpc
  • Appointment of Receivers under cpc
  • Concept of Interim Orders under cpc

 

  • Procedure in Suits by or against Government 
  • Suits by Aliens and by or Against Foreign Rulers, Ambassadors 
  • Suits relating to public matters
  • Suits against Minors, persons with unsound mind
  • Suits by indigent persons or pauper suits
  • Concept of Interpleader suits under cpc
  • Arrest and attachment before judgment under cpc
  • Nature and concept of Law of Limitation
  • Salient features of Limitation Act, 1963
  • Concept of Condonation of Delay – sec 5 of limitation Act
  • Computation of period of limitation 
  • Effect of acknowledgement on Limitation
  • Part payment and Limitation
  • Important Definitions under Indian Evidence Act
  • Extent and applicability of Indian Evidence Act
  • Applicability of Indian Evidence Act to Revenue courts
  • Commission of Inquiry
  • Meaning of Judicial Proceedings under Indian evidence Act
  • Proved, disproved and Not proved under evidence act
  • Facts, facts in Issue and Relevant facts
  • Facts necessary to explain or introduce relevant facts
  • Admissibility of statement of co-conspirator
  • General Principles of Admissions under Evidence Act
  • Proof of admissions against persons making them
  • General Principles of confessions under Evidence Act
  • Difference between Admission and confession
  • When confessions are not admissible 
  • Confessions to police officers
  • Admissibility of Confession of co accused
  • Admissibility of Extra judicial confessions
  • Evidentiary value of retracted confession
  • Statement of persons who cannot be called as witnesses
  • Evidentiary value of dying declaration under Indian evidence act
  • Relevance of opinion of third parties as evidence
  • Relevance and Admissibility of Judgments in Civil and Criminal matters 
  • Expert evidence – relevance and evidentiary value
  • Admissibility of evidence of character
  • Admissibility of electronic records – sec 65B of Indian evidence act
  • Facts which need not be proved
  • general principles of  Oral Evidence (Sections 59-60)
  • hearsay evidence and its exceptions
  • General Principles of documentary evidence
  • Public document and private document
  • Exclusion of Oral by Documentary Evidence
  • presumptions regarding documents under Indian evidence act
  • Patent and latent ambiguity under Indian evidence act
  • The concept of Burden of proof under indian evidence act
  • Exceptions to burden of proof
  • Burden of proof of life and death
  • Presumptions as to dowry death under Indian evidence act
  • Doctrine of judicial notice
  • Presumption as to absence of consent in certain prosecutions for rape
  • Meaning, competence and Types of witness under Indian Evidence Act
  • Privileged Communication under Indian evidence act
  • Rules relating to examination of witness under Indian evidence act
  • Rule of Refreshing Memory under Indian evidence act
  • Impeaching the credit of witnesses (Section 155 Indian evidence act) 
  • Concept of accomplice witness under Indian evidence act
  • Improper Admission and Rejection of evidence

INDIAN PENAL CODE – 1860

  • Crime: meaning, definition and essentials
  • Insight to General Explanations of IPC (Sec. 6-52A)

  • Dishonestly  and fraudulently under IPC
  • The deterrent theory of punishment
  • The reformative theory of punishment 
  • The preventive theory of punishment
  • The expiation theory of punishment 
  • Methods of executing capital punishment
  • Mistake of fact under IPC
  • Act done by Judges – general exceptions
  • Mc. naughten’s principles of insanity 
  • Acts done for benefit of a person without his consent – IPC
  • Trivial act as an exception under IPC
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  • difference between movable and immovable property
  • Agreement to sell and agreement of sale
  • doctrine of fixture under transfer of property act, 1882 
  • Rule against inalienability – transfer of property act, 1882
  • direction for accumulation of income – transfer of property act
  • Conditional transfers under Transfer of property act 1882
  • Condition precedent and condition subsequent under TP Act
  • Doctrine of holding out under transfer of property act 1882
  • Fraudulent transfer under transfer of property act 
  • Doctrine of part performance – transfer of property act 
  • Unpaid vendor’s lien – section 55 (4) of Transfer of Property Act
  • Rule of Nemo dat quod non habet for sale of immovable property
  • Doctrine of clog on redemption – concept & exceptions 
  • Rule of marshalling and contribution – TP Act 1882
  • Forfeiture of lease under Transfer of property act
  • Concept of onerous gift and universal donee
  • Imposition, acquisition and transfer of easements
  • Quasi easements and easements of necessity
  • Perspective easements – Indian Easements Act 1882
  • Customary Easements  – Indian Easements Act 1882
  • Incidents of easements – Indian Easements Act 1882
  • Extinction, suspension & revival of easements
  • Concept of license under Indian Easements Act 1882
  • Testamentary succession under Indian succession act, 1925
  • Kinds of wills in India – Indian succession act, 1925
  • Who can make a will?
  • Attestation, revocation, alteration & revivial of wills
  • Provisions relating to construction of a will
  • Void will or void bequest – Indian succession act, 1925
  • Doctrine of cy pres
  • Onerous  bequests – Indian succession act, 1925
  • Contingent and conditional bequests -Indian succession act, 1925
  • Specific and demonstrative legacy – Indian succession act, 1925
  • Ademption of legacy under Indian succession act, 1925
  • Essentials for creation of a valid trust – Indian trusts act
  • Appointment of a trustee – Indian trusts act, 1882
  • Disabilities of a trustee – Indian trusts act, 1882

HINDU LAW

  • Doctrine of surrender of limited estate or women’s estate

MUSLIM LAW

  • Distinction between dower and dowry
  • Enforcement of right to dower
  • Muslim law of inheritence under sunni law
  • Muslim law of inheritence under shia law
  • Difference between sunni and shia law of inheritance
  • Doctrine of aul – muslim law of inheritence
  • Doctrine of radd – muslim law of inheritence
  • Doctine of aul and radd – muslim law of inheritence
  •  
  • Salient features of the mussalman wakf validating act, 1913
  • Life estate under muslim law
  • Doctrine of pre-emption or shufaa under muslim law

Christian law, parsi law, Indian law of marriage and succession

  • Essentials & procedure of christian marriage – Indian christian marriage act, 1872
  • Salient features of Indian christian marriage act, 1872
  • Grounds of divorce under christian law
  • Rules of succession under christian law
  • Marriage and divorce under parsi law
  • Grounds of divorce under parsi law
  • Rules of inheritance under parsi law
  • Role of conciliation in family disputes
  • Essential features of Indian succession act, 1925
  • Intestate succession under Indian succession act, 1925
  • Relations of principal and agent with the third parties
  • Difference between partnership at will and particular partnership
  •  
  • Rights and liabilities of partners with the third parties under Indian partnership act,1932
  • The negotiable instruments under negotiable instruments act, 1881
  • Rightful dishonour of a cheque / circumstances under which a cheque can be dishonoured 
  • Summary of sale of goods act, 1930
  • Hire purchase agreement
  • Difference between administrative and quasi-judicial functions
  • Difference between administrative and legislative functions
  • Remedies available against state for administrative actions 
  • Difference between administrative tribunals and courts
  • Advantages and disadvantages of administrative tribunals
  • Objectives and Advantages of Public Corporations
  • Control over public corporations in India

 

  • Meaning and important rules of interpretation of laws
  • Advantages and disadvantages of Legislation
  • Original precedent and declaratory precedents

 

  • Possessory remedies
  • Title: definition, kinds and modes of acquisition

  • Investitive facts and divestitive facts

 

  • Double capacity and double personality 

  • Theories of juristic personality 

  • Liability for mis-statements

  • Jus necessitatis

  • The doctrine of immunity of instrumentalities
  • The power of the union and the states to carry on trade – article 298
  • Magna negligentia culpa est, magna culpa dolus est – fault in law of torts
  • Salient features of Indian bar councils act 1926